Mountain Adjara

Khulo: history, sights and housing

Khulo is a small settlement in the Adjaristsqali gorge at 923 m, 88 km from Batumi. It is the centre of a mountain district with medieval churches and bridges, a cable car to Tago and the Beshumi resort some tens of kilometres away.

Khulo — highland Adjara
Photo: Aleksey Muhranoff / travelgeorgia.ru, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
1.3Kresidents of the settlement (Geostat census, 2024)
16.3Kresidents of the municipality (2024)
923 mabove sea level
88 kmto Batumi
—Weather

History and character

The name is an old form of Khula. In the Middle Ages a trade route ran here from Samtskhe-Javakheti over the Goderdzi pass to the coast; under the Ottomans the political centre of Upper Adjara moved from Skhalta to Khulo. The 1877-1878 war and migration of muhajirs cut the population, and a school opened in 1892. In April 1929 Muslim peasants rose against collectivisation (English Wikipedia; its sourcing here is weak).

Khulo became an urban-type settlement in 1964. It had 1,007 residents in the 2014 census and 1,258 in 2024. The municipality has 16,342 people, against 23,327 in 2014 and 33,430 in 2002.

What to see

Mountain scenery, churches and a cable car.

Life and economy

The economy is mountain farming: livestock, market gardening and potatoes; in Soviet times there was a sewing branch, an electromechanical plant and a lemonade factory.

A minibus runs from Batumi, two to three hours; infrequent buses go to Akhaltsikhe over Goderdzi. Floods and avalanches in the 1990s and 2000s increased out-migration, per English Wikipedia.

The housing market: what is known and what isn't

There is no public data on housing prices in Khulo; rely on listings and a local realtor's estimate. Sources say nothing on house types, rentals or seasonality, so treat any yield as unverified.

The municipality shrank from 33,430 residents (2002) to 16,342 (2024). Tourist interest in mountain Adjara is not the same as steady housing demand.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is there to see in Khulo?

The Tago cable car (if open), Skhalta Monastery, Furtio bridge, Khikhani fortress and the Beshumi resort.

How do I get from Batumi to Khulo?

About 88 km; per Wikivoyage a minibus leaves Batumi bus station and takes two to three hours. Check times and road conditions first.

Can I buy a house in Khulo?

How foreigners buy is described on buying-process.html. Open sources give no housing prices, so a local realtor's estimate is needed.

Sources: Wikipedia (en): Khulo · Wikipedia (ru): Khulo · Wikipedia (ka): Khulo · Wikivoyage: Khulo · VisitBatumi: Khulo-Tago cable car · Georgian Holidays: Khulo · Visit Adjara: Skhalta-Khikhani route · Geostat: 2024 census (mirror pop-stat.mashke.org)

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Before you buy

Rules that apply across Georgia, whichever city you pick:

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