Guide · Taxation

Property Taxes in Georgia

0% capital gains after 2 years of ownership, up to 1% annual property tax, 5% on residential rent. One of the region's gentlest tax regimes for real estate.

Tbilisi — Georgia's capital
Photo: Alexey Komarov / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Updated:

In Short
0%capital gains tax after 2 years of ownership
≤1%annual property tax on assessed value
5%tax on residential rental income, on gross income
0%local or municipal surcharges

On Purchase

The purchase itself isn't subject to a separate tax — there's only a registration fee for the title, around ₾150–350 (see the buying process). That's not strictly a tax, but a fee for an administrative service.

On Ownership

The annual property tax (often just called "property tax") depends on the taxpayer's annual income. On 30 September 2026 Georgia's parliament adopted, in the third reading, a single income threshold of GEL 100,000 a year (the law takes effect immediately after official publication). Below the threshold no property tax is due; above it the rate is 0.8–1% of the property's market value (land plots are not part of this rate). Before the change the threshold was GEL 40,000, and income of GEL 40,000–100,000 was taxed at 0.05–0.2%. No local or municipal surcharges apply on top — unlike many European jurisdictions. How the threshold applies to non-residents and to foreign buyers without Georgian income is not clarified in the sources we checked (SOVA, OC Media, Georgia Today): confirm it with a tax advisor before you buy.

On Renting Out

For a home that you let out as an individual for residential use, the default rate is 5% of gross income with no expense deduction (per the PwC summary, September 2026). If you want to deduct expenses, tax is calculated on the difference at the general rate. Registered individual entrepreneurs also have a small-business regime at 1% of turnover; whether it suits residential rent, and which option is better in your case, confirm with a tax adviser.
Rental income tax in Georgia: 5% of gross rent, expenses are not deductible. Example: 1,500 GEL a month is 18,000 a year and 900 GEL of tax. Source: PwC Tax Summaries, September 2026.

On Sale

If the property was owned for more than 2 years, the capital gains tax on sale is 0%. This is one of the strongest points of Georgia's tax regime for long-term owners. Different rules apply if sold within two years — the exact rate in that case should be checked with a tax advisor for your specific situation, since it depends on the seller's status and how the deal is structured.

What Doesn't Exist at All

Georgia has no separate wealth, inheritance, or gift tax applicable to real estate for individuals. That's not a legislative gap, but a consistent part of the country's tax policy, which avoids these categories of tax altogether.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the tax when selling an apartment in Georgia?

If the property was owned for more than 2 years, the capital gains tax is 0%. Different rules apply if sold within two years — check with a tax advisor for your specific situation.

How much is the annual property tax in Georgia?

It depends on annual income. Below the single threshold of GEL 100,000 (adopted on 30 September 2026; it was GEL 40,000 before) no property tax is due; above it the rate is 0.8–1% of the property's market value. No local surcharges. For non-residents, confirm the exact treatment with a tax advisor.

How is rental income taxed?

For a home an individual lets out for residential use, 5% of gross income with no expense deduction. If you deduct expenses, tax is calculated on the difference at the general rate. Registered individual entrepreneurs also have a small-business regime (1% of turnover) — confirm with an adviser whether it suits you.

Is there a wealth or inheritance tax on real estate?

No — neither a separate wealth tax, nor an inheritance or gift tax on real estate for individuals.

See Also

How to Buy Real Estate Mortgage for Non-Residents Residency via Property Yield Calculator What changed in 2026 Property taxes: the complete guide Tax when you sell Short-term rentals Cost of owning Net rental yield
Topic: Taxes