Analysis · Weekly digest

Georgia weekly: mortgage income rule and property tax

The main news of the week is a National Bank decision on mortgage payment-to-income limits from 2027, plus a Revenue Service reminder on the property tax return. Mortgage data for 2026 also shows larger loans.

Updated:

In Brief

What happened this week

On September 30 the National Bank of Georgia announced a phased change to the payment-to-income rule for lari loans. Today, borrowers with net monthly income below 1,500 GEL may spend at most 25% of it on debt payments; for higher incomes the cap is 50%. The 25% band will cover incomes up to 2,000 GEL from February 1, and up to 2,500 GEL from September 1, 2027. The regulator chose two stages to avoid a sharp one-time effect on the market, according to SOVA News.

SOVA also reports that in the first eight months of 2026 Georgian banks issued nearly 40,000 new mortgages with a total value of 4.1 billion GEL. The number rose by about 22% and the value by 47% compared with the same period last year. In February 2025 the central bank raised the maximum loan-to-value ratio for lari mortgages from 85% to 90%.

The Revenue Service of Georgia notes that November 2, 2026 is the deadline for individuals to file the annual property tax return, and mentions an amendment to the Tax Code on property tax for 2026.

What it means for a foreign buyer or investor

This may mean that bank credit becomes harder to get for buyers with modest income, especially those who rely on a local income to qualify. Our guide notes that non-residents can get mortgages, but banks look more closely at the source and stability of income. Whether the new threshold affects a particular non-resident borrower is a question for the bank.

Our guide also says developer installments are a common alternative. Economist Otar Nadaraia, quoted by SOVA, warns that such plans lack the bank rules on payment limits, credit bureau reporting and disclosure of the effective rate, and that contract terms differ between projects. For a buyer this suggests reading these contracts carefully.

On tax, as of our guide, parliament adopted on September 30, 2026 a single income threshold of 100,000 GEL for the annual property tax. How it applies to non-residents is not clarified in the sources we checked, so a tax adviser should be consulted.

What to watch next

Watch the dates of February 1 and September 1, 2027, when the new income thresholds start, and any bank reaction. Also watch whether regulators address developer installment plans, which Nadaraia calls a major issue. The November 2 return deadline is a fixed date for owners who must file.

FAQ

When does the new mortgage income threshold start?

According to the National Bank announcement reported by SOVA News, the 25% cap band rises to 2,000 GEL on February 1 and to 2,500 GEL on September 1, 2027.

Prepared with AI from the sources listed below; the figures were checked automatically against them. This is not legal or financial advice: check the details in the original source and with a specialist before you decide.

Sources

See Also

Mortgage for Non-Residents How to Buy Property Market news All analysis